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suffer的经典引文

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suffer的经典引文是:The man..landed wrong and suffered a compound fracture of the right thigh.出自:Sloan Wilson。suffer的意思是vt.遭受;忍受;容忍,宽恕,听任;允许,准许;vi.受苦;患病;受损失;变差,变糟;处于不利地位。suffer副词:sufferingly;名词:sufferer;过去式:suffered;过去分词:suffered;现在分词:suffering;第三人称单数:suffers。

一、详尽释义点此查看suffer的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 遭受,蒙受
  2. 经历,经受
  3. 宽恕,原谅,听任,任凭,忍受,容忍,忍耐
  4. 允许,准许
  5. 受痛苦,受难,受折磨
  6. 受害,受损失,受损害
  7. 受惩罚,被处决
  8. 变差,变糟

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 受痛苦; 受损害 experience pain or difficulty; be patient with
  2. vt. & vi. 忍受,承受 tolerate
  3. vt. 容许,允许 allow

三、词典解释

1.遭受,经受(疼痛);感到(痛苦)
If yousuffer pain, you feel it in your body or in your mind.

e.g. Within a few days she had become seriously ill, suffering great pain and discomfort...
几天的时间,她就病得很严重了,疼痛难忍,周身不舒服。
e.g. Can you assure me that my father is not suffering?
你能保证我父亲不会受罪吗?

2.(因疾病或处于其他不利境地而)受苦,受难,受折磨
If yousuffer from an illness or from some other bad condition, you are badly affected by it.

suffer在线翻译

e.g. He was eventually diagnosed as suffering from terminal cancer...
他最终被诊断出患了晚期癌症。
e.g. I realized he was suffering from shock.
我意识到他休克了。

3.遭遇,遭受,蒙受(不好的事)
If yousuffer something bad, you are in a situation in which something painful, harmful, or very unpleasant happens to you.

suffer的反义词

e.g. The peace process has suffered a serious blow now...
现在和平进程遭到重创。
e.g. Romania suffered another setback in its efforts to obtain financial support for its reforms.
罗马尼亚在为其改革努力寻求经济援助时再次受挫。

4.受挫;遭受打击
If yousuffer, you are badly affected by an event or situation.

e.g. There are few who have not suffered...
谁都会经受挫折。
e.g. It is obvious that Syria willsuffer most from this change of heart.
很明显,这一态度的转变对叙利亚的影响最大。

5.(因不够关注或处于不利境况而)失利,失败,不成功
If somethingsuffers, it does not succeed because it has not been given enough attention or is in a bad situation.

e.g. I'm not surprised that your studies are suffering...
你的功课变得越来越差,我并不感到奇怪。
e.g. Without a major boost in tourism, the economy willsuffer even further.
旅游业如果没有大的起色,经济状况会每况愈下。

6. see also: suffering

7.迁就笨人;容忍愚蠢者
If you do notsuffer fools gladly, you are not patient with people who you think are stupid.

e.g. She doesn'tsuffer fools gladly and, in her view, most people are fools.
她不愿与笨人为伍,而在她看来,大多数人都是笨人。

四、例句

They suffered huge losses in the financial crisis.

他们在经济危机时遭受了巨大的损失。

She couldn't suffer criticism.

她受不了批评。

I can suffer your treachery, but not you incompetence.

我可以忍受你的背叛,但不能忍受你的。

How can you suffer such insolence?

你怎么能容忍这种蛮横的态度?

I won't stand by and let him suffer like this.

我不会袖手旁观,让他这样受苦。

She suffered from a liver ailment.

她肝部有点小毛病。

His business suffered greatly during the war.

他的生意在战争中蒙受了重大损失。

五、常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. Men are born to suffer.
    人生来就是受苦的。
  2. We all have to suffer at some time.
    我们一生都不免有受苦的时候。
  3. “As long as I am here,I won't let the child suffer,” she said.
    她说道,“只要有我在,就不能让孩子受苦。”
  4. He died very quickly; he didn't suffer much.
    他死得很快,没有经受多少痛苦。
  5. They would have suffered less if we had known of it earlier.
    我们要是早一点知道这情况,他们还会少受些罪。
  6. She said that she had suffered less than her companion.
    她说她经受的苦难没有她的同伴多。
  7. She suffered greatly as a child.
    她童年深受苦难。
  8. The war and its misery made him suffer deeply.
    这场战争及所造成的不幸使他深受其苦。
  9. He suffered terribly when his mother died.
    他母亲去世时,他非常痛苦。
  10. I won't stand by and see them suffer like that.
    看他们受这样的罪,我不能无动于衷。
  11. The great majority of the women there suffered in the same way.
    那儿大多数妇女都受过同样的苦。
  12. Be careful, or our work will suffer.
    要细心,否则我们的工作要受损失。
  13. The engine suffered severely as a result.
    结果,发动机受到严重损坏。
  14. If he failed, his self-esteem would suffer.
    如果他失败,他的自尊心会受到损害。
  15. He was afraid his reputation would suffer because of that.
    他担心,他的声誉会因此受到损害。
  16. His business suffered greatly during the war.
    战争期间他的业务受到巨大的损失。
  17. Your studies will suffer if you play too much football.
    你要是总踢足球,功课就糟了。
  18. He started drinking a lot and his work suffered.
    他开始酗酒后,工作就干得越来越差了。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. Fortunately he suffered no pain.
    幸好他不感到疼。
  2. One of the patients was suffering shock.
    有一个病人休克了。
  3. She suffered multiple injuries in the car accident.
    她在车祸中多处受伤。
  4. They had suffered a lot of nervous strain and shock.
    他们经受了许多神经紧张和震扰。
  5. She suffered unspeakable trouble while she considered all these questions.
    她在考虑这一切问题时,心中有说不出的烦恼。
  6. He suffered the humiliation of being forced to resign.
    他蒙受了被迫辞职的羞辱。
  7. If you break the law, you must be prepared to suffer the consequences.
    你如果违犯法律,就必须准备承担后果。
  8. He suffered all kinds of discrimination in those dark days.
    在那黑暗的年月,他受到种种歧视。
  9. He would suffer death rather than betray the secret.
    他宁死也不肯泄漏机密。
  10. He suffered defeat.
    他遭受了失败。
  11. They suffered some major setbacks during the fighting.
    在这次战斗中,他们遭到了严重挫折。
  12. The enemy suffered heavy casualty.
    敌人伤亡惨重。
  13. He could not suffer criticism.
    他不能忍受别人批评他。
  14. How can you suffer such insolence?
    你怎么能容忍这种蛮横的态度?
  15. I should not suffer it for a moment.
    我一刻也忍受不了了。
  16. These plants cannot suffer a cold winter.
    这些植物耐不住寒冬。
  17. How can you suffer her insult?
    你怎能受得了她的侮辱?
用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. +to- v
  1. She suffered me to come nearer.
    她允许我走近一些。
  2. They suffered her to stay.
    他们容许她留下。
  3. He suffered nobody to touch his flower.
    他不允许任何人碰他的花。
  4. He suffered no fools to carry on the plan.
    他不允许蠢人进行那项计划。
  5. We suffered the group to camp in the meadow.
    我们允许这群人在草坪上搭帐篷。
  6. I won't suffer this rudeness to overpower endurance.
    我不会让这种无礼压倒忍让。
  7. He suffered himself to be caught.
    他容许他自己被捕。
  8. She won't suffer herself to be ill-treated.
    她不容许自己受虐待。
  9. You shouldn't suffer yourself to be made a fool of.
    你不该让自己被别人愚弄。
  10. 1
  11. The prisoner was not suffered to say a word.
    该囚犯被禁止发言。

六、经典引文

  • The man..landed wrong and suffered a compound fracture of the right thigh.

    出自:Sloan Wilson
  • Less fortunate concerns..have suffered a setback.

    出自:Scotsman
  • The discomfiture Fiddlingchild would certainly suffer when he found out exactly what..Anna was feeling.

    出自:M. Frayn
  • She had chosen to die rather than suffer recurring cancer.

    出自:A. Cross

七、词源解说

  • ☆ 13世纪初期进入英语,直接源自盎格鲁法语的suffrir;最初源自拉丁语的sufferre:sub (自下而上) + ferre (提),意为从下往上托起。

suffer的相关近义词

abideacceptbearbrookendureexperienceexperimentstandsubmitsustaintoleratetormentundergo

suffer的相关反义词

enjoy

suffer的相关临近词

sufficesuezSuffertsufferersufferingSufferinisufferingssufferancesufferablesufferablysuffer forsuffer from

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